MADISON HEIGHTS - The October 2011 death and dismemberment of 19 year-old Shelly Hilliard (Moore) sent shockwaves through the community and has reappeared in media reports this week, as Detroit investigates another brutal murder of a transgender individual that took place Nov. 7. The Hilliard murder occurred after she had served as an informant in a marijuana delivery case.
A civil rights lawsuit filed in District Court in February and amended on Oct. 7 against the Madison Heights Police Department and Oakland County Narcotics Enforcement Team, claims that officers told the killer who it was that set him up.
"Officers made these disclosures to Red (the killer) through Red's associate and companion, despite knowing that doing so would significantly increase the risk, and indeed the likelihood of serious bodily injury and/or death to Shelly Hilliard," states the complaint.
Kathryn Bruner James of Goodman & Hurwitz, PC is on the legal team representing Lynice Nelson, Hilliard's mother. Bruner James said it is important to bring such cases to trial to prevent further civil rights violations in the future.
"When someone is a confidential informant, the police are supposed to protect that person's identity, and in this case they let the killer know who it was, greatly increasing the risk to Shelly's safety and life, said Bruner James.
The estate is seeking punitive damages and has not named a dollar amount.
"Often in cases like this we don't know what the jury will value, and we don't know if more information could come forward that may make the damages higher," Bruner James said.
The complaint gives the gruesome details of the crime, which Bruner James said cost Hilliard her civil rights, right to due process and of course her life.
It states, "In October 2011, officers smelled marijuana at a Motel 6 in Madison Heights and found Hilliard, a male companion, Michael Slaughter, and a bag of marijuana in Room 236," Nelson told BTL.
"Defendants Wolowiec and Koehler threatened to arrest Shelly Hilliard and subject her to jail and/or prison - a notoriously dangerous place for any transgender individual - unless she assisted defendants by identifying the person who sold her and/or Slaughter the marijuana," the complaint states.
"Defendants then demanded that Ms. Hilliard call the marijuana dealer and order a delivery of marijuana to the motel room. To avoid arrest, Ms. Hilliard agreed to do this.
"Thus, working in conjunction with and under the direction of Wolowiec and Koehler, Shelly Hilliard called Qasim Raqib ('Red'), whom she identified to defendants as the marijuana dealer, and summoned him to the Motel 6.
Gruesome Details Outlined
"As Red arrived at the Motel 6 to meet with Shelly Hilliard, defendant Koehler, who was lying in wait for him, pulled Red's car over into a parking lot across from the motel. Red's associate and companion, Marquita Clark, was also in the car.
The police found marijuana in Red's car and charged him and Clark with possession with intent to distribute marijuana, according to the complaint.
"At the police station, Defendants Wolowiec and/or Koehler spoke with Clark and at that time told her that she and Red had been arrested because defendants had 'used a lady' at the Motel 6 to 'set up' Red and 'that he was basically set up,'" the complaint states.
"Defendants knew at the time that they were disclosing the identity of plaintiff's decedent Shelly Hilliard - their 'confidential' informant - to a person or persons who were likely to cause her serious injury or death," the complaint continues.
Red and Clark were released from the police station a few hours later, Nelson said in the complaint.
"In the early morning hours of Oct. 23, 2011, three days after defendants Wolowiec and Koehler disclosed the information about Red's informant, Shelly, Red - acting on that information and in concert with an individual named James Matthews - cruelly and brutally murdered Shelly Hilliard," the complaint states.
"In an effort to cover up their crime, they then dismembered her body, scattered the parts around the city of Detroit, and burned her torso.
"Red and Matthews accomplished this horrific task by luring Ms. Hilliard to a house on the 900 block of Longfellow Street in Detroit, on the premise that one of the men wanted a date with her. A cab driver that Ms. Hilliard frequently used for transportation dropped her off at approximately 1:20 a.m. Ms. Hilliard was wearing a silver party dress for her date.
"Red and Matthews were waiting for Shelly Hilliard outside of the house on Longfellow Street. She immediately became concerned when she saw the men waiting and asked her cab driver to stay on a cellphone call with her. As he drove away, the cab driver heard Shelly Hilliard say, 'What are you doing?' and then scream 'No!' over the phone. Her phone fell out of her hand and went dead after a few muffled noises. By the time the cab driver turned around the corner to return to Shelly Hilliard's drop-off location, no one was in sight.
"The cab driver was the last known person to see Shelly Hilliard alive, other than her murderers.
"Red and Matthews forced Shelly Hilliard into a car and drove off. Red held a gun to Ms. Hilliard and, according to information and belief, beat her with the gun. At some point while they were in the car, one of the men may have choked Ms. Hilliard.
"According to information and belief, the two men took Shelly Hilliard to an abandoned house on Longwood Street in Detroit and tied her up. They continued to assault her.
"At some point during this brutal assault and due to the assault itself, Shelly Hilliard died.
"Matthews's hands were covered with scratch marks from Shelly Hilliard's attempt to prevent her homicide, so Red and Matthews decided to cut off Ms. Hilliard's hands in order to hide the DNA evidence under her fingernails. Red and Matthews cut off Ms. Hilliard's arms and legs with an axe and placed her limbs in trash bags. They rolled Ms. Hilliard's torso into a sheet and placed it in the trunk of their car.
"Red and Matthews then dumped Shelly Hilliard's torso in the area of Interstate 94 and Bewick Street in Detroit, Michigan. They doused her torso in gasoline, lit it on fire, and drove off.
"Later that day, on Oct. 23, 2011, Red and Matthews scattered Shelly Hilliard's limbs in the area of 6 Mile Road and Dakota Ave. Based upon information and belief, they also burned down the abandoned house on Longwood Street to hide the blood that had soaked into the structure.
"Shelly Hilliard remained missing until approximately Nov. 9 or 10, 2011. Although police officers discovered Shelly Hilliard's burned torso later in the day on Oct. 23, 2011, they were unable to identify her body for several weeks. They were ultimately able to do so only from on a cherry tattoo on a portion of her upper right arm that remained connected to her torso. Her limbs were not discovered until early March 2012.
"Both Red and Matthews were arrested, convicted and sentenced for their involvement in Shelly Hilliard's murder.
"Plaintiff's descendent, Shelly Hilliard, suffered indescribable fear, fright and conscious pain and suffering, all proximately caused by the knowing disclosure of her identity by Defendant officers to her killers…"
Bruner James said that civil rights cases such as this take a long time to work themselves out in court and that it can be hard to predict what the outcome might be.
"One of the hard things about civil rights law is that it is such a slow process. You want to be able to give the loved ones of victims some closure and sense of justice, but it can take years," she said.